Packages Limited Pakistan
 Packages  Limited Pakistan was established as a joint venture between the Ali  Group of Pakistan and Akerlund and Rausing of Sweden in 1956. 
The  company provides packaging solutions for a vast number of national and  multinational companies in Pakistan, while also exporting its products  to other markets.
In  an exclusive interview with BR Research, chief executive and managing  director, Packages Limited Pakistan, Syed Hyder Ali explained, 
“The  philosophy of our group is to tie up with those organizations that are  among the world leaders in their industry. They bring the technical  know-how and experience while we provide them with the local support.  But you have to let them run the show”.
The  company has stakes in myriad prominent businesses including 
Nestle  Pakistan, Sanofi Aventis, IGI Insurance and Coca-Cola Beverages Pakistan  besides contributing to the country’s social sector through Lahore  University of Management Sciences, Liaquat National Hospital, Shalimar  Hospital and other initiatives.
Discussing  the core business of Packages Limited Pakistan, he explained that the  majority of the company’s customers on the packaging side are in the  consumer business. “Seventy percent of these customers are  multinationals while the rest are national companies. Given the fact  that these companies are growing at an average of 30 percent despite the  current economic uncertainty; you can see that this business is doing  extremely well” says Hyder Ali.
He  adds that the company will continue to pursue aggressive growth plans  within this industry because “these businesses are doing quite well.  Besides, our core focus has been in manufacturing and we intend to keep  it that way”.
FROM STRENGTH TO STRENGTH
Despite  the company’s strong position within the packaging industry, it  continues to explore new product lines to augment its current portfolio.  “Our main focus within the paper market is to replace high-quality  paper products which are currently being imported from other countries.  Majority of the high-quality photocopying paper sold in the local market  is imported from the Far East” said the managing director, adding that  the company’s new paperboard plant at Kasur is concentrating on  exploiting this lucrative market, besides providing paper board for the  company’s packages.
The  new site has already started producing paper products and will soon  commence production of packaging board as well. Among the company’s  paper products is Copy Mate Plus which is manufactured from virgin-based  fiber as well as Copy Mate which is manufactured from recycled paper.  “We are the only company producing paper from recycled fiber” he boasts.  Hyder Ali also revealed that the company is eyeing export markets for  the same products.
Hyder  Ali revealed that the capacity of Kasur’s Bulleh Shah Project is three  times that of its older facilities in Lahore, in terms of production of  paper and paperboard. The company is currently in the process of  shifting production processes to the new plant although older equipment  has not been moved to Kasur. Instead the company has installed new  machines at the Bulleh Shah plant. 
Paperboard  facilities at the Lahore factory will be shut down by the end of 2012.  Thereafter the company plans on developing “50-60 acres out of a total  of 100 acres available here to develop offices, shops and other  commercial establishments in a phased manner”.
CONTROLING COSTS
The  company’s total sales stood at about Rs22 billion, last year. While  local sales have posted healthy gains over successive years, export  sales for Packages Limited Pakistan more than doubled between 2009 and  2010.
According  to the chief executive, roughly 70 percent of the company’s revenues  are generated through sales of packages while the remaining amount is  generated from paper products. The company earns healthy margins on the  former product line however “consistent increases in energy costs as  well prices of local and imported raw materials have squeezed margins on  paper products in recent times” he says. Despite receiving gas supply  guarantees from SNGPL, the company faces gas load shedding just like  other industries located in Punjab. Prices of raw materials have also  gone up as commodity prices have spiraled since 2008.
But  the company is already fighting back to control cost escalation on  these fronts. “We are setting up our own waste paper collection  operations. On the energy front we are considering alternative  agri-based fuels such as straw and corn stocks to reduce reliance on  furnace oil, diesel and natural gas” says the chief executive adding  that these facilities will be up and running within the next two years. 
The  use of alternative fuels will allow the company to earn carbon credits,  while its cost of acquiring energy would also be reduced to a fraction  of the cost incurred on furnace oil-based power generation. The company  already has its own captive power plant with a capacity of about 40  megawatts but the cost of producing energy from this plant is high in  the absence of natural gas supplies.
EXPANSION PLANS
Packages  Limited Pakistan is keen on increasing its presence in Karachi by  establishing manufacturing facilities in the city. But national borders  do not limit the company’s growth and it is aggressively eyeing  prospective markets within the region as well as other parts of the  world.
“We  already have a presence in Sri Lanka where our associated company is  the largest manufacturer of paperboard with more than a fifth of the  total market share” says Hyder Ali. He reveals that the company intends  to step up operations in that country while also establishing  manufacturing facilities in African countries. “Countries like Kenya,  Ethiopia and Tanzania are still meeting most their paper and paperboard  requirements through imports so these are viable markets for us to  expand in” he says.
Hyder  Ali opines that liberalizing trade with India would benefit the overall  economy of the country. “Some businesses will definitely feel the pinch  of increased competition but others will benefit from access to larger  markets. Above all, the consumers will benefit from trade liberalization  between the two countries” he contends.
Highlighting  the location of the company’s manufacturing facilities he says “Kasur  is only about 15 kilometers from the Indian border so we are well placed  to enter northern Indian markets”. However he accedes that given the  long history of tense relations between Pakistan and India; trade  liberalization will be a long-drawn and phased process.
LOCAL BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT AND GROWTH POTENTIAL
Packages  Limited Pakistan invested about Rs400 million to set up a treatment  plant to process effluent from its processes. “We have always focused on  ensuring that the environmental impact of our operations must be  minimized” says Hyder Ali. But he laments that other companies in the  industry are not environmentally conscious and thus their operations  often have dire consequences for the surrounding environment.
Hyder  Ali reveals that degradation of forests in the country also has  negative repercussions for the capacity of the paper and board industry  of the country. “At present less than three percent of the total area is  forests” he says adding that the latest paper mills being installed in  other countries require significant scale of up to one million tons of  wood per day. “That requires thousands of acres of forest land and at  least a fifty year lease; both of which are uphill tasks in Pakistan” he  says.
“Our  people are second to none. They are extremely hardworking, intelligent  and enterprising. They are the backbone of the country’s economy. Give  them the requisite physical infrastructure such as energy, road and rail  networks along with social services such as basic education and this  economy will be booming” contends the chief executive of Packages  Limited Pakistan. Highlighting healthy economic growth witnessed during  the early 2000s he asserts that “political stability and consistency in  policies can reap immediate results in terms of job creation and  growth.”
“If  the private sector can be facilitated in terms of energy and  infrastructure, companies would be lining up to invest here because the  legal structure in the country is already quite conducive for  investments compared to regional markets such as India” sums up Syed  Hyder Ali.